Accuracy vs. Profitability
All trades are functions of two distinct events -
the Entry and the Exit. While both parts of a trade
are critical to the trade's success, each is an
entirely separate problem. You can have the greatest
Entry Signals in the world, but if your Exits are
not optimal, the Strategy can still lose money.
So Exits are just as important as Entries. But
our first goal was to get the best possible Entry
Signals, and we needed a way to measure them.
In our early development of ARM2, we needed a way
to isolate Entry Signal accuracy so we could
determine whether the raw Signals were improving
as our research was conducted. If we used
traditional Exits in our Strategies (e.g., Fixed
Loss Stops or Trailing Profit Stops), our
statistics would reflect a mixture of Accuracy and
Profitability, making it difficult to tell if
Strategy X is better than Strategy Y.
Therefore, we separated the concept of "Accuracy"
from "Profitability" using the Next Pivot method,
described below.
Measuring Accuracy
For all releases of ARM2 and ARM3 Releases prior
to 2007, we measured Signal Accuracy using the
"Next Pivot" method.
Next Pivot Point Exits allow us to focus on
measuring the accuracy of the Signals, without
being affected by the shortcomings of a specific
Exit method. In
the chart below, you can see signals
for TX from ARM2. The question is, How
accurate are these signals? To assess this,
we take each signal and measure the next "Pivot
Point" or Key Reversal in the market. If the
signal is a Long and the next Pivot is higher,
that is a profit. If the signal is Long and the next Pivot is lower,
that is counted as a loss. You can see this situation
on the Long signal in mid-December on the left,
with the word "loss" by the Pivot.

Next Pivot Exits
provide a good way to measure Entry Signal
Accuracy
because all Signals are
evaluated the same way.
Signals in the above chart
would be considered 50% Accurate.
This
method of determining raw Signal Accuracy is the
best way to measure improvements in performance of
the Entry Signals. Of course, Next Pivot
Exits
are determined in hindsight, which means they
cannot be used in real trading. In 2006, we
graduated to Exits. With the accuracy of
ARM3 consistently crossing the 80% level in 2006,
we could start building Strategies with actual
Exits that could be used in real
trading.
Measuring Profitability
With advancements made to our Nirvana Club
Artificial Intelligence technology in 2006, we are
no longer using "Accuracy" as a measurement of
Strategy Performance. We are now using
REAL Exits and measuring the performance of
simulated Equity Curves.
When Exits are added
to a Strategy, "accuracy" or Hit Rate goes down.
Some Strategies that show 75% accuracy using Next
Pivot Exits drop to 60% with real exits applied.
But that's OK. Now that ARM3 has
sufficiently high accuracy (exceeding 80% in many
cases) and we have Trade Plans in Strategies, we
can transition from measuring Strategy
improvements to actually trading them.
Several Strategies are available now to Nirvana
Club Members that use actual Exits.
The curves below show simulated Equity Curves for
the new NSP-31 Strategy and its ARM3 Versions.
The curve was generated using OmniTrader's
Portfolio Simulator, which starts with an account
balance ($100,000 in this example) and simulates
trading the Signals in the Focus List over a
period of time. The simulations is
designed to indicate how the strategy might
perform taking the Entries and Exits as they are
presented on the Vote Line. The "base"
NSP-31 Strategy grew the simulated account from
$100,000 to $1.1 Million and the ARM3 NN Stops
version grew the $100,000 account to about $3
Million.**

We would rather gauge a Strategy's robustness
using Equity Curves as opposed to "Accuracy"
because we are interested in making money with it.
This change in focus from Next Pivot Exits to
Equity Curves in 2006 was VERY
significant. The focus at Nirvana
now is to generate better Equity Curves. The new ARM3
Strategies are clearly the most powerful and
profitable of any we have released since the
Nirvana Club began.
** Important Disclaimer: Even with strong equity curves, past
performance is not a guarantee of future
results. Nirvana
cannot and does not guarantee profitability in any
System or Strategy it provides. Nirvana is building and testing the technology and
providing results to the Nirvana Club membership.
It is each members'
responsibility to determine suitability for their
own trading.
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